This post is about Trivia Questions on Volcanoes. A volcano is a natural geological structure where magma, gases and ash escape from beneath the earth’s crust to the surface. Volcanic eruptions occur because of tectonic activity, which can cause magma to rise through cracks in the Earth’s crust.
Volcanoes occurs because of processes within the earths crust and mantle driven by heat and movement beneath the surface. If you like below trivia questions kindly share with everyone.
1- What is the name of world’s largest active volcano?
A- Cotopaxi
B- Mauna Loa
C- Pinatubo
Answer- Mauna Loa
2- Which country has the most volcanoes?
A- Iceland
B- Indonesia
C- Chile
Answer- Indonesia
3- What is the term for a volcanic mudflow?
A- Lahar
B- Lava
C- Caldera
Answer- Lahar
4- Which volcano erupted and destroyed Pompeii?
A- Hekla
B- Cotopaxi
C- Vesuvius
Answer- Vesuvius
5- Guess the most active volcano in Europe?
A- Etna
B- Teide
C- Ischia
Answer- Etna
Trivia Questions on Volcanoes with Answers
6- What type of volcano is Mount Fuji?
A- Shield
B- Stratovolcano
C- Cinder
Answer- Stratovolcano
7- Which volcanic island chain is formed by a hot spot in the Pacific?
A- Tonga
B- Ecuador
C- Hawaii
Answer- Hawaii
8- Which gas is most commonly emitted by volcanoes?
A- Ozone
B- Argon
C- Carbon
Answer- Carbon
9- What is the name of the world’s tallest volcano by elevation?
A- Merapi
B- Ojos
C- Mayon
Answer- Ojos
10- Which volcano had the largest eruption recorded in history?
A- Tambora
B- Stromboli
C- Ulawun
Answer- Tambora
11- What is the name of the “Ring of Fire” tectonic zone?
A- African
B- Atlantic
C- Pacific
Answer- Pacific
12- What is molten rock beneath the Earth’s surface called?
A- Magma
B- Mantle
C- Core
Answer- Magma
13- Which country is home to the Mount Nyiragongo volcano?
A- Congo
B- Ethiopia
C- Russia
Answer- Congo
14- What is the term for a large volcanic crater formed by collapse?
A- Maderas
B- Maars
C- Caldera
Answer- Caldera
15- Which volcano in the Philippines erupted in 1991 after 600 years of dormancy?
A- Ragang
B- Pinatubo
C- Mayon
Answer- Pinatubo
Easy Trivia Questions on Volcanoes
16- Which volcanic feature emits steam and gas but no lava?
A- Fumarole
B- Balut
C- Colachi
Answer- Fumarole
17- What is the term for fragmented volcanic material ejected during an eruption?
A- Porphyry
B- Tephra
C- Lava
Answer- Tephra
18- Which Japanese volcano is considered sacred and iconic?
A- Mount Kaimon
B- Mount Fuji
C- Aira Caldera
Answer- Fuji
19- Which volcano is known as the “Lighthouse of the Mediterranean”?
A- Stromboli
B- Kulun
C- Jingpohu
Answer- Stromboli
20- What is the volcanic belt in South America called?
A- Alpide
B- Circum Pacific
C- Andes
Answer- Andes
21- Which volcanic eruption in 1883 caused the loudest sound in recorded history?
A- Krakatoa
B- Baratang
C- Surtsey
Answer- Krakatoa
22- What type of volcano is typically the smallest and most common?
A- Cinder
B- Amak
C- Alcedo
Answer- Cinder
23- Which volcano is located on the Italian island of Sicily?
A- Capraia
B- Etna
C- Stromboli
Answer- Etna
24- Which type of volcano is broad and gently sloping?
A- Cinder
B- Composite
C- Shield
Answer- Shield
25- What is the term for volcanic ash and gas clouds?
A- Fissure
B- Ash
C- Plume
Answer- Plume
26- Which layer of of the earth generates magma?
A- Mantle
B- Lithosphere
C- Mesospheric
Answer- Mantle
27- What is the area of intense volcanic activity in the Pacific Ocean called?
A- Triangle
B- Ring
C- Merapi
Answer- Ring
28- What type of volcanic rock is formed when lava cools quickly?
A- Aplite
B- Gabbro
C- Basalt
Answer- Basalt
29- What is the name of the super volcano located in the United States?
A- Augustine
B- Yellowstone
C- Baker
Answer- Yellowstone
30- Which volcanic gas contributes significantly to acid rain?
A- Carbon
B- Hydrogen
C- Sulfur
Answer- Sulfur